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Human Resources Policy and Procedures Manual
MURDOCH UNIVERSITY

Legislative Requirements for Visitors from Overseas

POLICY 

From time to time, the University may appoint academic staff for short periods or invite visitors from overseas to undertake teaching, or participate in research or training activities, at the University.   In general, appointments for invited visitors are regarded as honorary appointments and therefore are not considered staff of the University in accordance with conditions of appointment for academic staff.   See Honorary Titles and Appointments policy.

STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES

Purpose

The purpose of this policy is to ensure that overseas appointments are in accordance with University and legislative guidelines.  In particular:

·        Temporary residency visas

·        Taxation

·        Medical insurance cover

·        Superannuation

·        Remuneration

Visas

The University has been advised that the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigneous Affairs (DIMIA) is reviewing its requirements for visa sponsorship (in the year 2000) and the details shown below are likely to change.  

Visitors from overseas will require appropriate temporary residency visas from the (DIMIA).   The Office of Human Resources staff can advise Divisions about the category of visa required and will be the contact point for DIMIA.  The Office of Human Resources will also prepare applications for visa sponsorship, however, sponsorship and other associated costs will be borne by the relevant Division.  

The three main visa sub classes for overseas visitors appointed by the University, are 419, 418 (both used for Visiting Academics) and 442 (Occupational Trainee).   Class 419 suits most honorary visitors, where the appointments at the University are for short periods (up to one year) and they do not receive a salary.   

Appointees to continuous or fixed term appointments (greater than three years), will require sponsorship by the University for permanent residency.  This procedure requires the University to justify the appointment to DIMIA and provide evidence of labour market testing.  The guidelines for permanent residency are not included in this policy.  Further information regarding permanent residency sponsorship may be obtained from the Office of Human Resources.

Visiting Academic (Visa Sub Class 419) 

In order to be eligible to obtain a visa or entry permit in Class 419 – Visiting Academic – the following criteria must be satisfied:

Expenses

The University may provide expenses such as accommodation, meals and incidentals for the duration of the visitor’s stay.  Payment may be made on a reimbursement of expenses basis or in the form of an allowance.  In the case of allowances, the University may be required to explain to DIMIA, how the individual amounts are arrived at and how these payments relate to those received by other visiting academics.

It should be noted that  DIMIA will not approve applications for visa Class 419 if the proposed payment by the University constitutes the primary source of income for visiting academics and dependants whilst in Australia.

Period of Stay
Visiting academics may be approved for up to twelve months from the date of intended commencement with the University.  Extensions may be sought for an additional twelve months.

Sponsorship
   
   Formal sponsorship is not required for visiting academics.

Application
   
   Applications to DIMIA for entry as a visiting academic must be supported by a letter of invitation from the
      Vice Chancellor or the Pro Vice Chancellor (Research) providing details of the proposed stay, including

Approval
The visiting academic shall provide the letter of invitation from the University to the nearest office of the Australian Consulate in the country of residence.  This Office will process the visa.

Visiting Academic (Visa Sub Class 418)

This category of visa is for the temporary stay of staff for educational and research institutions to fill academic, teaching and research positions unable to be filled from within the Australian labour market.   Honorary visiting academics who are to receive a salary will require a visa class 418.

Formal sponsorship by the University to DIMIA is required for this category of visa.

In order to be eligible to obtain a visa or entry permit in Class 418 – Visiting Academic – the following criteria must be satisfied:

Remuneration

The remuneration for an academic visitor on a sub class visa 418 may be paid in the form of salary based upon the standard rates prescribed for the level of appointment.

Period of Stay
Visiting academics may be approved for up to three years from the date of intended commencement with the University.

      Approval

Once the local office of DIMIA has advised the University that the sponsorship application has been approved, the visiting academic will also be advised to contact the nearest Australian Consulate in the country of residence to proceed with the visa.

Occupational Trainee (Visa Class 442)

This category of visa is for the temporary stay of persons undergoing training in Australia compatible with their employment and/or educational history.  This training must give the person upgraded or enhanced skills in their employment after leaving Australia.  It is also a requirement of DIMIA that the granting of visas for occupational training should not adversely affect occupational opportunities for Australian citizens or permanent residents.

This type of visa requires sponsorship by the University and it is necessary to satisfy the processing office that a bona fide course of training is intended.  The following criteria must be satisfied

Expenses
The University may provide expenses such as accommodation, meals and incidentals for the duration of the Occupational Trainee’s stay.  Payment may be made on a reimbursement of expenses basis or in the form of an allowance (stipend).

Period of Stay
Occupational Trainees may be approved for up to twelve months from the date of the intended commencement with the University.

Sponsorship

There is no fee payable for processing an occupational training nomination., however the Occupational Trainee will have to pay a visa processing fee when the visa application is lodged with the Australian office overseas.

Processing and assessment of occupational training nominations usually take some time; even when the nomination is approved, health and character checking of the nominee overseas may take up to several weeks.  It is important therefore, that the nomination be submitted as soon as possible to ensure that the Occupational Trainee arrives in time to commence training.

Application
Applications for entry as an Occupational Trainee must be supported by a letter of invitation from the Pro-Vice Chancellor (Research) providing details of the proposed stay, including

Approval
Once the local office of DIMIA has advised the University that the sponsorship application has been approved, the Occupational Trainee will also be advised to contact the nearest Australian Consulate Office in the country of residence.

Taxation

Australia has entered into double tax agreements with at least 35 countries.  The effect of the agreements is that the visitor is not taxed twice on the income earned in Australia.  This is achieved either by the visitor not being taxed in Australia on their Australian earnings; or being taxed, but granted a credit against income tax in their country of origin.  The terms of each agreement are different.   Each case will require specific advice from the Australian Taxation Office.

If the visitor is from a country with which Australia does not have a double tax agreement, they will be taxed as a non-resident.   Special cases may be accepted by the Australian Taxation Office for resident status to enable the visitor to claim the general exemption.  The visitor will also be required to obtain a taxation file number (TFN) from the Australian Taxation Office.  The relevant form is available from the Office of Human Resources.

Insurance

All overseas visitors sponsored by the University will require medical insurance cover as they are not eligible for Medicare benefits (unless from a country with reciprocal rights).  Prior to employment the University requires documented confirmation that overseas visitors have obtained medical insurance.

 

Superannuation

Visitors receiving any remuneration in the form of salary are subject to the eligiblity criteria of  the Tertiary Education Superannuation Scheme (TESS) and the Superannuation Guarantee Charge (currently 9%).

 

Remuneration

When making arrangements for temporary employment of overseas residents, Divisions should make remuneration arrangements as early as possible, and not wait until the visitor arrives.  Remuneration arrangements will determine the type of immigration visa required.

The remuneration for an academic visitor may be paid in the form of salary or it may , in whole or part, be used to pay for or to reimburse travel or accommodation.  The remuneration will be based upon the standard rates prescribed for the level of appointment or the rate prescribed for a single lecture.

RESPONSIBILITIES 

Position

Responsibility

Academic Staff Member

  • Prepare proposal to invite/appoint overseas visitor.

  • Provide details of research etc to the Executive Dean

  • Obtain a copy of proposed appointee’s curriculum vitae for inclusion in the proposal to the Executive Dean.

Executive Dean/Divisional Head

·        Provide recommendation for appointment to the Pro Vice Chancellor (Research) including details of research, term of appointment, salary, stipend, etc.

·        Forward relevant documentation to Office of Human Resources

Pro Vice Chancellor (Research)

·        Write to prospective appointees inviting them to take up appointment with the University.

Human Resources

·        Obtain approval from Pro Vice Chancellor (Research) to appoint.

·        Prepare relevant visa sponsorship for DIMIA.

 
RELATED POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
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HTML last modified: Thursday, 11 May 2006
Modified by: Linda Barton, Human Resources Computer Systems Officer, Office of Human Resources, Division of Administration
Document Author: Lois Booth, Manager, HR Policy, Office of Human Resources, Division of Administration 
Authorised by: Chris Jeffery, Director, Office of Human Resources, Division of Administration
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URL: http://www.hr.murdoch.edu.au/staff/policy/PH0009.html